Serendip is an independent site partnering with faculty at multiple colleges and universities around the world. Happy exploring!

The Three Doors of Serendip: Itemizing


The Three Doors of Serendip:
Itemizing

 

Door images from Woodstone

 


Itemizing, in cases where it's possible, may seem like the most "logical" way to reach a broader understanding. And sometimes it may. The table below shows a solution to the Three Door Problem reached by trying to list all possible cases and their outcomes. As you'll see, the itemization in this case yields the same conclusion that is observed empirically.

Itemizing, though, does have problems of its own. It can be a very tedious process and one in which one can easily make mistakes. Second, there are a variety of different ways to itemize and different itemizations may yield different conclusions. The itemization below is different from the one above in that it defines cases differently and considers a greater number of them. And it yields a different conclusion. How is one to decide whether this itemization or the one above is better, if one doesn't have the empirical answer already?

 

click to enlarge


Below is an itemization like the one above, that does match the empirical conclusion because it has been modified to reflect the relative number of different times that different cases occur randomly. Would one know without the empirical observations that this modification is needed as a part of the itemization process?

 

An additional problem with itemization is that it may or may not actually yield a sense of broader understanding (see The Four Color Problem). To put it differently, seeking broader understanding is seeking a sense of absence of conflict between various kinds of understanding and this may or may not result from itemization, even when it matches empirical observations.

 

Hands on understanding
unconscious, intuitive

Experimental understanding
conscious, observational

Broader understanding
rational, generalizable, unified

| complete exhibit index |

 

Posted by Laura Cyckowski and Paul Grobstein on 3 Oct 2008.

Comments

Post new comment

The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly.
To prevent automated spam submissions leave this field empty.
5 + 1 =
Solve this simple math problem and enter the result. E.g. for 1+3, enter 4.